Q:What does
the project do, in a nutshell?
A:We have explored
some of the potential services that may be made available to the public
once broadband internet connections become commonplace, specifically
those relating to monitoring and improving our built environment.
Q:What is
an e-Service?
A:Traditionally
an e-Service is taken to mean an electronic service. This is a service
provided over the internet, that adds value that only the internet
can provide. We've expanded the definition to encompass environmental
services and energy services in this context, also.
Q:What is
a smarthome?
A:A smarthome
is a 'connected house', wired or wireless, for which parameters can
be monitored and changed. There are many exciting possibilities for
this technology.
Q:Why choose
these services to demonstrate?
A:Some e-Services
have been explored in detail before. Demand side management over the
internet comes into this category. We wanted to explore another aspect
of smarthomes with environmental relevance. Air quality issues were
the obvious choice.
Q:What, explicitly,
are the benefits of this project?
A:We hope that
we have shown how energy services will be run in the future and how
they provide benefits both to the customer and to the provider. We
have also looked at the feasibility of creating an service of this
nature at the current time.
Q:Is the Ericsson
e-box integral to the project?
A:The Ericsson
e-box is a pioneering home gateway project, enabling trials, demonstrations
and implementations of broandband services. We can expect a lot of
competition in this area in the future. We believe our demonstration
is general enough to be applied to any home gateway.
Q:Who will
pay for this?
A:One of the
points we want to stress is that broadband is an ongoing process;
currently driven by fast internet access and video on demand alone.
We can expect broadband access and takeup to expand in the same way
that mobile phone access has. Once broadband is ubiquitous, extra
services can be provided at low cost.
We would contend that environmental and safety services will save
money in the long term, leading to a healthier populace and less hospital
admission. It can be provided as an extra service in rented accomodation,
ensuring an occupant's safety and enforcing the proper care of a home.
We would expect these e-Services to be attractive to health authorities
and to landlords.
Q:What kind
of timescale do you envisage before this is viable?
A:The future
is very difficult to predict. Broadband uptake is changing rapidly
in the UK. However, pilot schemes should be viable now, under certain
conditions.
Q:Should my
company/government/community invest in this?
A:You should
certainly bear it in mind when considering the future.
Q:Isn't the
internet a bit slow for this kind of vital safety service,
shouldn't you just call the morgue instead?
A:This internet
service is provided above and beyond the requirements of the BSI for
CO detectors. It is in addition to a clear sounding alarm. In the
worst case scenario, it is no worse than no internet connection.
Our secondary services (monitoring low level CO, Humidity) are not
strictly time critical, although a fast response is of course beneficial.
Q:Isn't monitoring
CO levels at low ppm of marginal benefit?
A:CO can be a
very dangerous pollutant, and some individuals are more at risk than
others. It is believed that there are subtle health problems associated
with even low levels of CO.
Our mock-up service emphasises the connection between low level CO
monitoring and individuals who are particularly at risk. Outdoor environmental
conditions may compound this. We believe that this service can be
tailored to the highest risk groups, living in the highest risk areas.
Q:Isn't your
algorithm for detecting mould too simple and lacking a few extra parameters?
A:We see it as
a guideline for further investigation. As ever, the balance between
utility and cost is a factor here.
Q:Does a safety
manager really need to see all these graphs?
A:A service could
also be provided on a mobile phone for inspectors. Although graphical
information is useful for quick assesment of any problem, it is not
mandatory.
Q:Have you
done any economic modelling for this project?
A:The economic
circumstances for the introduction of these services are in a state
of flux. Although the project is dealing with new and immature technology,
it seems that the eventual introduction of home gateways can be taken
as given.
Q:How could
this project be taken further?
A:There are many
other parameters that can be monitored in the built environment, which
could be added to the service. New services can also be created through
more complex analysis of the data gathered.
Q:Will it
create jobs?
A:H&S operatives
are required to operate the service. The service may create more demand
for H&S inspectors, whilst also saving money on health and built
environment issues.
Q:Will RF
sensors create health problems?
A:This has become
a concern in recent years, as mobile phones have been alleged to cause
damage to the brain with prolonged use. It is important to stress
that our RF sensors do not produce such a powerful signal as mobile
phones, nor will they be in close proximity to people's heads. They
will be joining an array of devices in the home that communicate through
RF, as well as commercial radio station waves that pass through the
body continuously.