ESP-r Project & Site Entities

ESP-r hold many attributes that apply to the whole of the model in the model configuration file. Some entries have been included to ensure that user can reliably use models at a later date and that critical information no longer scribbled onto notes that so easily get lost.

Site Entities

  • design team contact details - a text field
  • project address - a text field
  • latitude degrees, longitude degrees difference from the local time meridian (to the origin of the origin of the model cartesian coordinates).
  • model wind exposure (urban, suburban, rural)
  • typical exposure to the sky vault and ground plane (urban, suburban, rural)
  • Global Entities

  • ground temperature profiles (user defined sets of monthly values)
  • ground forms (which are exported to Radiance models)
  • text mode invocation
  • non-thermal bodies other buildings on site (which are exported to Radiance models)
  • site objects
  • specification of applicable building codes
  • links to construction documents
  • lists of information sources
  • log of assumptions made (a file name)
  • site photographs (named list of image files)
  • model QA report (file name)
  • model documentation (a file name)
  • Names of databases used by the model (materials, optics, wind-pressure-profiles, weather, micotoxins, plant components, complex fenestrations, pre-defined objects.
  • list of julian calendar day types
  • julian calendar with day types identified
  • sets of pre-defined simulation runs (name, startup days, timesteps per hour for zones, system timesteps per zone timestep, save level, toggle for hourly averaging of predictions.
  • title phrase for the model
  • primary energy conversion factors for gas/electricity/fuel oil
  • emissions for gas/electricity/fuel oil
  • Neighborhood models

    Simulation models need not represent a single building. In the figure below a number of houses have been represented thermally and for purposes of a day time and evening visual assessments. The e2r module does both normal and false colour images and has a night setting. It would be a simple extension to also include the electrical power distribution characteristics of the neighborhood as well.

    site objects
    site objects

    Simulation parameter sets

    The idea of simulation parameter sets is to encode at the planning stage the various calibration and production assessment runs along with their critical attributes to aid automated assessments as well as ensuring that unintended consequences of design decisions are easily checked.

    Each model can hold up to ~30 named parameter sets each of which contain:

  • number of startup days
  • zone solver timesteps per hour
  • system solver frequency (multiplier of zone solver)
  • directive for level of performance detail to capture
  • period of the assessment
  • file names for each solution domain performance data (zone, system, mass flow, electrical power, moisture, CFD)

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