The
RE based electrical generation system consists of 7 ducted wind turbines
each rated at 90W, with integral photovoltaic aerofoils rated at 85
W each and a facade mounted PV system rated at 765W. This gives an installed
RE based generation capacity of 1990W. The ducted wind turbines and
photovoltaic systems are connected to a 48 volt battery bank via electronic
charge controllers/regulators. The option favoured for this installation
was an AC supply, powered from the battery storage system via a DC to
AC power inverter. The battery unit has an auxiliary charging system
connected to the local electricity supply in the event of insufficient
power delivery from the RE systems. The electrical supply circuits in
the gallery are powered from the renewable energy charged battery systems
via an electronic 48V DC to 240V AC, sine wave power inverter. It is
important to evaluate the options for maximising the efficiency of electrical
supply and the resulting impact on power Quality. The benefits of this
system are:
minimised circuit
and appliance costs are achieved as only one supply circuit type is
required, operating at the standardised supply voltage (240V). This
enables non specialised high efficiency electrical appliances to be
used.
supply of all electrical loads via DC/AC power conversion ensures complete
segregation between the renewable supply systems and public electrical
supplier. This prevents any distortion or interruption to the electrical
supply network resulting from the direct connection of small renewable
energy systems.
since this supply option results in no physical connection between
the renewable energy systems and the public electricity supply network,
this eliminates the technical and policy complexities that exist for
compliance with network connection.